Jamaica has witnessed a notable decrease in homicides, with a 37% reduction in murders and an 18% drop in major crimes from January to April 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Police Commissioner Dr. Kevin Blake attributes this improvement to strategic planning and the efforts of the Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) and its partners. Jamaica Observer+6The Guardian+6Jamaican Gazette+6
However, this positive trend is marred by a concerning rise in fatal police shootings. Human rights organizations, including Jamaicans for Justice (JFJ) and Stand Up For Jamaica, have expressed alarm over a 152% increase in such incidents during the same period. The Independent Commission of Investigations (INDECOM) recorded 111 fatal police shootings, prompting calls for greater accountability and transparency. jamaica-star.com+5The Guardian+5Jamaica Observer+5
Advocates emphasize that while reducing crime is essential, it should not come at the expense of citizens’ rights or lead to unjust killings. The debate has sparked public protests and counter-protests, revealing a divide between those supporting law enforcement’s crime-fighting efforts and those advocating for human rights and transparency. The Guardian
Prime Minister Andrew Holness defended the police but faced criticism for not openly endorsing calls for greater oversight. Activists stress that accountability and support for the police are not mutually exclusive. The Guardian+1The Guardian+1
